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MORRISVILLE -- Mary Branch is about to get
some new neighbors. Five hundred and seventy-three housefuls of
them, to be exact.
A few years from now, Branch's one-story house on Kitts Creek
Road will be surrounded by the multistory homes of Kitts Creek
subdivision.
"All
this used to be farmland, where you raised your tobacco and your
corn and you had your hogs and your chickens," said Branch,
who has called this area home since 1960.
Not many crops grow
in Morrisville these days. It's houses, townhouses and condominiums
that are popping up now. Three shopping centers also are under
construction in the town, which is in western Wake County, just
south of Research Triangle Park.
Morrisville leaders
are quick to say that everyone in town stands to benefit from
the meteoric growth rate of 122 percent since 2000, documented
in new U.S. Census Bureau figures. That rate makes Morrisville
the fastest-growing municipality in North Carolina.
New people and new
homes bring more money into town, create more businesses and allow
government to provide better parks, new green space and other
public amenities, said Jodi Ann LaFreniere, president of the Morrisville
Chamber of Commerce.
But not everybody
is putting out the welcome mat for growth. Some longtime residents
say the influx of newcomers has turned a sleepy town of neighbors
into a busier town of strangers.
And even some relatively
new residents have begun opposing proposed subdivisions that they
fear will choke roads with traffic.
"Growth is not
always good," said former Mayor Wade Davis.
For years, Morrisville
was a place where people either worked or drove through on their
way to RTP or Raleigh-Durham International Airport.
That has changed
in the past decade, as developers have laid out more than a dozen
subdivisions, with more than 6,500 homes.
'It's the location'
The people who have
moved into those homes have settled on Morrisville for one reason,
said Monika Papenhausen, an agent with RE/MAX realty.
"Before anything
else, it's the location," she said.
Traffic-wary RTP
workers often pick Morrisville to avoid the gridlock that many
of their colleagues from Cary, Durham and Raleigh suffer through
every day.
"That's why
we live here," said Rebecca Boyd, who has lived in a Morrisville
townhouse with her husband, Kirk, for about a year. "Since
traffic is a bear around here, it's good to get to your work location
pretty quickly."
Kirk Boyd works at
IBM in the park.
Many newcomers also
are drawn by the area's stock of housing priced under $200,000,
said LaFreniere, the chamber president.
"That's attractive
to a lot of different people," she said. "Single people,
first-time home buyers, retired people who don't want the hassle
of taking care of a yard anymore and people who work a lot."
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BY
THE NUMBERS +122%
No town or city in
North Carolina matches Morrisville's growth rate since 2000. New
estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau show that between 2000 and
2004, the Wake County town's population surged from 5,219 to 11,595.
That growth rate
of 122 percent is higher than any of the state's other 547 incorporated
places, and it ranks 26th in the nation.
Other things the
census estimates reveal about growth from 2000 to 2004:
+15%
growth in Raleigh,
the fastest-growing North Carolina city with a population of 50,000
or greater, from 283,025 to 326,653. The city's numeric growth
of 43,628 people was highest in the state.
+8%
Durham was the fifth
fastest-growing large city, from 187,567 to 201,726.
+48%
growth in Clayton
from 8,222 to 12,173
5
Number of state's
10 fastest-growing towns that are in the Triangle: Morrisville,
Holly Springs, Clayton, Fuquay-Varina and Wake Forest.
+7%
growth in Charlotte
from 557,902 to 594,359
+3%
growth in Chapel
Hill
from 47,831 to 49,368
-2%
Carrboro was among
the 10 incorporated places that lost the most people. Its population
dropped by 370, from 16,799 to 16,429. Those numbers are a surprise
to Carrboro officials; the state demographer has Carrboro adding
627 people, to 17,585, said Roy Williford, Carrboro's planning
director.
-3%
Hillsborough was
the only other Triangle town that shrank.
COMPILED BY MICHAEL
EASTERBROOK AND DAVID RAYNOR
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